Motorcycle Registration

If you’re a new motorcycle owner, or recently moved to a new state, registering your motorcycle is the first step to riding legally on public roads. Motorcycle registration requirements in the United States vary by state but no matter where you are located, there are some common steps, documents, and fees you can expect to encounter.

Step 1: Check Your State’s Specific Motorcycle Registration Requirements

Each state has its own motorcycle registration process, so it’s important to check with your state’s vehicle registration authority such as the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), Department of Transportation (DOT) or Secretary of State (SOS) office. Search “motorcycle registration requirements” on your state’s DMV website to find specific forms, fees, and steps which apply to your situation.

Step 2: Required Documents for Motorcycle Registration

No matter where you live, you’ll typically need the following documents to register your motorcycle:

• Ownership Title: Proof of ownership is essential. If you purchased the motorcycle from a private seller, the title must be signed over to you. If you bought it from a dealer, you should have the title and possibly a bill of sale.
• Insurance Proof: Nearly all U.S. states require motorcycle insurance. Check your state’s minimum liability coverage requirements to ensure you’re fully insured.
• Driver’s License with Motorcycle Endorsement: A valid driver’s license is required for motorcycle registration. Some states also require you to have a motorcycle endorsement (Class M license) before you can register.
• Emission Inspection or Safety Check (if applicable): Some states require emissions testing or a safety inspection for motorcycles, especially if the motorcycle came from out of state.

Gathering these documents before visiting your DMV office will help make the process smoother and quicker. Some states now offer online registration services. Check your state DMV website for availability. 

Step 3: Complete Any Required Inspections

Certain states require Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) verification or safety inspections for motorcycles, especially if the motorcycle was purchased out of state. Emissions testing requirements vary. Some states mandate tests for motorcycles, particularly in urban areas with higher pollution. Contact your local DMV to see if inspections are necessary and where you can complete them.

Step 4: Fill Out the Registration Application

Most DMVs will have a specific form for new vehicle registrations, often called the Application for Title, or Registration or Vehicle Transaction Form. This form generally includes details about the motorcycle (make, model, year, and VIN) as well as your personal information and seller information. You can usually find the form on your state’s DMV website or at a DMV office.

Step 5: Visit Your Local DMV to Submit the Application

First-time registrations are usually done in person. Head to a local DMV, registration authority or authorized third-party registration office with your completed application, title, insurance proof, identification, and any other required documents. Some states offer the option to book an appointment online, which can save you time.

Step 6: Pay the Required Fees for Motorcycle Registration

The cost to register a motorcycle in the U.S. varies by state, but here are common fees:

• Title Fee: This fee can range from $20 to $100, depending on the state.
• Registration Fee: Most states charge between $20 and $50 for motorcycles.
• Sales Tax: Some states collect sales tax on the purchase price of the motorcycle at the time of registration.
• Inspection Fees: If an emissions or safety inspection is required, this will be an additional cost.

Having the right payment method—cash, check, or card— accepted by your DMV or registration processor can help to reduce delays during the registration process.

Step 7: Receive Your License Plate and Registration Sticker

Once your registration is processed, you’ll receive a license plate and registration sticker. Attach the sticker to your license plate as per your state’s guidelines. Be sure to keep a copy of your registration on the motorcycle as most states require it to be accessible if requested by law enforcement.